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How to Really Support People Who Have Abortions
I had no one to support me after my abortion senior year of high school, mostly because seeking support would mean telling someone my secret.
At the time, I lived with my aunt during the week to attend the high school in her affluent neighborhood. Though she was a Black woman, her predominantly White and Asian community was different from the one I was used to. I felt every bit of my status as an outcast.
The parallel lines on that pregnancy test were an added marker of difference that signified I was more of an anxious fugitive than a welcome visitor. At 17 years old, I was familiar with how an unintended pregnancy could derail one鈥檚 life, especially if it happened to a teen. On the other hand, I lacked a script for what to do when you didn鈥檛 intend to carry that pregnancy to term.
Abortion stigma exists everywhere. Even in countries where abortion is incredibly accessible, people still face stigma, shame, and isolation.
Zachi Brewster, an abortion doula and sex and pleasure educator, who alternates living between England and Italy, says the biggest societal failure in supporting individuals who鈥檝e had abortions is not teaching about them or having considerations that normalize the experience before someone finds themselves needing an abortion.
“When I鈥檓 supporting someone, I always ask, 鈥榳hen did you first learn about abortion?鈥 because that often gives them an idea about where their ideas about abortion came from鈥攁nd how they think about their abortion,鈥 she says, noting the political context in which we frame abortion often prevents the space for care.
Had we had that conversation when I was pregnant at 17, I鈥檇 say television, because my primary source of public health and social education, neglected the topic. For that reason, the end of my pregnancy marked the gestation of 10 years of shame and fear of stigma.
While roughly individuals capable of being pregnant have an abortion by 45, to process the experience alone. In a world full of abortion stigma, we find many ways of asking, 鈥渨ho loves and supports the individuals who have had abortions?鈥 And now, as the world tries to make sense of the enactment of Texas鈥 devastating SB 8 abortion law that bans abortion after six weeks, we鈥檙e reminded that individuals seeking abortions need even more support. Abortion advocates say challenging stigma, listening, and demonstrating unconditional kindness are vital to showing that love.
Challenging Stigma and the Oversimplification of Abortion
鈥淭he truth is that abortion stigma exists everywhere. Even in countries where abortion is incredibly accessible, people still face stigma, shame, and isolation. This shows that even in these countries, there鈥檚 the element of care and support that is missing,鈥 says Camila Ochoa Mendoza, a reproductive justice researcher in Gothenburg, Sweden, and the producer of the podcast .
Ochoa Mendoza leaned into abortion support after witnessing the loving sense of community at an (inroads) gathering. She realized she could make an impact by normalizing talking about abortion and leading those conversations with joy, respect, and love.
Her podcast was born of a central question: 鈥淲hat would happen if we stopped dedicating our time and energy trying to convince people that we are worthy of love and care and instead shift our attention inwards, to our community, to the people who have abortions, and ensuring that they are taken care of?鈥
Racial discrimination, the prison and immigration industrial complexes, and wage disparities create barriers to individuals鈥 ability to raise families in nurturing communities.
Ochoa Mendoza says that too often individuals are left to process the scrutiny of their reproductive choices鈥攅specially with abortion鈥攁s the public lacks consideration for how patterns of oppression and inequality inform these choices. Instead, she says, we adapt 鈥渟implistic narratives鈥 to discuss abortion that label us to the benefit of political parties and to the detriment of the people seeking abortion services.
activists have long highlighted the failure of the anti-abortion rights/pro-abortion rights binary. Anti-abortion rights conservatives often deprioritize the personhood of pregnant individuals and deny the importance of reproductive equity, often The pro-abortion rights perspective prioritizes legal access but overlooks how a history of racialized reproductive oppression through forced sterilization and family separation adds nuance to individuals鈥 reproductive decisions. Still, mainstream conversations on reproduction, specifically abortion, have only recently begun to challenge this language.
Both movements articulate motherhood from a middle-class鈥攁nd often White鈥攑erspective that alienates low-income, queer, and BIPOC individuals through an emphasis on the legal system. Neither address how racial discrimination, the prison and immigration industrial complexes, and wage disparities create barriers to individuals鈥 ability to raise families in nurturing communities. Those same barriers block abortion access鈥攁nd care.
Through her podcast, Ochoa Mendoza aims to create space to honor all experiences of abortion and to celebrate those working to make the world a safer place for abortion seekers.
Personalizing Support
鈥淲hen you鈥檙e trying to get an abortion, there鈥檚 so much energy focused on the physical, there鈥檚 no space to think about the emotional,鈥 says Brewster, who believes individuals can 鈥渉old multiple truths鈥 while processing their abortion experience. Through her work, she has found that most people just need someone to talk to.
鈥淭hat is so simple, but it is hugely impactful when you feel that you have a space where you can go and tell someone your story, where you feel seen, where you feel supported, where you know that person [won鈥檛] judge them,鈥 Brewster says.
While an abortion might be an empowering 鈥渁ct of self-love鈥 for some, she each individual deserves support that is anchored in community and one鈥檚 individual needs based on their circumstance. Brewster鈥檚 organization, , is a gender-inclusive, community-oriented resource for abortion support-seekers and support-providers that meets people where they are in processing their abortion experience.
suggests 鈥渃hoice鈥 can be inaccurate to describe individuals鈥 efforts to provide for themselves, and often their existing families, amid many forms of structural inequality. Instead, she frames her advocacy under a and receiving care in community.
鈥淚t would be wonderful if people had time to seek support from someone who could support from the moment you鈥檙e considering an abortion right through. But because of the politics and the pressure, many people come to me after. 鈥
When seeking an abortion, one of the most significant types of pressure is time. Infamous 鈥渉eartbeat bills鈥 like the one in Texas鈥攚here I had my first abortion鈥攊ntersect with financial, travel, and employment barriers forcing individuals, especially those who are marginalized and low-income, to expedite the decision-making process.
Kindness Through Logistical Support
Gina Martinez, co-founder and organizer of the , notes that even people who consider themselves pro-choice uphold narratives that 鈥渃risis鈥 in life circumstance or fetal anomaly is the only legitimate reason to terminate a pregnancy.
鈥淚 think a lot of people feel like they need to justify why they鈥檙e having an abortion, and that kind of stigma and lack of acceptance isolates people,鈥 says Martinez, who experienced a related yet different stigma while unmarried and pregnant with her daughter at 22. She realized that both choices鈥攅mbracing parenthood or terminating the pregnancy鈥攃ame with judgment.
The lack of support for pregnant people can leave them vulnerable to , which are receiving an increasing amount of . 鈥淐risis pregnancy centers receive federal funding鈥 yet study after study shows that CPCs routinely provide misleading and inaccurate medical information,鈥 says Katelyn Bryant-Comstock of IntraHealth International in Chapel Hill, in a 2019 interview with Reuters. The supports individuals with the logistical aspects of abortion.
Martinez realized that people seeking abortions were severely underserved and often needed non-monetary forms of support, like transportation or someone to temporarily handle the process of grocery shopping or providing meals. They address the needs that, when left unaddressed, can push individuals towards crisis pregnancy centers.
In addition to funding abortions up to 24 weeks and providing transportation, Martinez says, CDP mails preventative resources like condoms, emergency contraceptives, pregnancy tests, prenatal vitamins, and post-abortion care packages for free.
鈥淓very single one of those people, what they need is kindness. That鈥檚 one of the most simple and radical things that you can do,鈥 she says.
Like Ochoa Mendoza and Brewster, Martinez speaks of challenging our own perspectives around abortion as an integral part of supporting others. Each one emphasized understanding abortion more holistically, going beyond the political binary narrative, and deepening that understanding through an equity lens.
When supporting individuals seeking abortion health care or supporting those who are processing their experience small act can make a big difference. Looking for ways to get involved?
Highlight and share first-hand accounts in abortion storytelling efforts, such as . Consider signing up for like those hosted through DOPO, or fund it for someone else. Use the directory through to find the folks doing the work near you. If you don鈥檛 have the funds to contribute, you can always support with your time.
But whatever you do, don鈥檛 be silent, because, in the words of Renee Bracey Sherman, everyone loves someone who has had an abortion.
A. Rochaun Meadows-Fernandez
is an award-winning writer, speaker, and activist working to amplify Black women's voices in the mainstream dialogue, especially within conversations on health and parenting. In addition to聽YES!聽her work has been featured in The New York Times,聽The Washington Post,聽Fast Company, and a host of other publications. She is also the founder of the #FreeBlackMotherhood movement. She can be reached at聽amfcontent.com聽for business inquiries and聽on聽social media for social connections.
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